Unhealthy Diet: Consuming foods high in saturated and trans fats increases LDL cholesterol.
Lack of Exercise: Physical inactivity reduces HDL levels, contributing to overall cholesterol imbalance.
Obesity: Excess body weight often correlates with elevated LDL levels and lower HDL levels.
Smoking: Smoking damages blood vessels and reduces good cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of complications.
Genetics: Family history can predispose individuals to high cholesterol, regardless of lifestyle.